Bio Scientists Have Discovered New Human Blood Groups

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Most important progress in the area of blood transfusion medicine

Bioscientists have found two new blood groups types in humans. These are Er and MAL. It is very important to note that this discovery could change the area of blood transfusion therapy. In addition to making blood transfusions safer, this important new discovery could help us learn more about the different genetic types that appear in humans.

One such system is the ER Blood Group System.

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Finding the Er system is especially important because it could help explain unusual blood reactions that have been hard to understand. If healthcare workers can figure out which people have blood types that don’t mix with Er, they can take steps to minimize these bad outcomes.

Blood Groups Based on the MAL System

The MAL blood group system is also defined by the presence or absence of a certain protein on red blood cells. It was named after the last name of the person whose blood group it was found in. This protein, called MAL antigen, can also be missing, which creates two different types of blood in the MAL system.

The MAL system is linked to a disorder called cold agglutinin illness. This is a very interesting disease because it is linked to the MAL system. When this disease happens, antibodies are made that break down red blood cells when it gets cold. The production of antibodies is a sign of this disease. Medical workers can better find and treat cold agglutinin sickness by figuring out who has the MAL blood group system.

Things to think about when it comes to the safety of blood transfusions

The Er and MAL blood groups organization methods have had big effects on the safety of blood transfusions. Researchers have found more blood group systems. This helps doctors match donor and receiver blood more accurately, which lowers the risk of bad reactions happening during blood transfusions. When traveling to countries with diverse populations, it is especially important to keep this in mind because you are more likely to meet people with rare blood types there.

Additionally, the finding of these new blood groups systems could lead to the creation of new technologies that are used to type blood. It is possible that using these technologies could make blood typing faster and more accurate, which would make blood transfers safer overall.

How important it is to do research on blood groups

As shown by the finding of the Er and MAL blood group systems, it is becoming more and more important to keep looking into the genetics of blood groups. Scientists can learn a lot about human development, population history, and disease susceptibility by figuring out how blood group differences are caused by genes. These results can be used to learn more about people in general.

Also, studying blood groups might help make new medicines to treat blood diseases. Scientists may be able to find new ways to treat hemophilia and other bleeding disorders if they study the genetic factors that affect how blood clots to begin with.

The End

The discovery of the Er and MAL blood groups systems is a big step forward in the area of blood transfusion medicine. Not only could these finds help us learn more about human genetics and illness, but they could also make blood transfusions safer and more effective… As scientists continue to study the details of blood group variation, it seems likely that even more interesting progress will be made in this area in the years to come.

The words that are linked to this subject include blood groups, especially the Er blood group and the MAL blood groups, blood transfusions, transfusion reactions, hemolysis, cold agglutinin illness, blood typing, genetic diversity, human evolution, disease susceptibility, blood diseases, and hemophilia.

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